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| Loretta Lynn | |
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| Lynn performing in 2016 | |
| Groundwork information | |
| Birth name | Loretta Webb |
| Born | (1932-04-fourteen) Apr 14, 1932 [one] Butcher Hollow, Kentucky, U.S. |
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| Occupation(south) |
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| Years agile | 1960–present |
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| Associated acts |
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| Website | www |
Loretta Lynn (née Webb; born April 14, 1932)[2] is an American singer-songwriter. In a career which spans six decades in land music, Lynn has released multiple gold albums. She is famous for hits such as "You lot Ain't Woman Plenty (To Have My Man)", "Don't Come Abode A-Drinkin' (With Lovin' on Your Mind)", "I's on the Fashion", "Fist City" and "Coal Miner's Daughter" forth with the 1980 biographical film of the same name.
Lynn has received numerous awards and other accolades for her groundbreaking office in country music, including awards from both the Land Music Association and University of Land Music every bit a duet partner and an individual artist. She has been nominated xviii times for a GRAMMY Honor, and has won three times.[3] Lynn is the most awarded female country recording artist and the only female ACM Artist of the Decade (1970s). Lynn has scored 24 No. i hitting singles and 11 number one albums. She ended 57 years of touring on the road subsequently she suffered a stroke in 2017 and then bankrupt her hip in 2018.
Life and career [edit]
1932–1960: Early years, marriage and path to distinction [edit]
Lynn was born Loretta Webb in Butcher Hollow, Kentucky. She is the eldest girl and second child born to Clara Marie "Clary" (née Ramey; May v, 1912 – Nov 24, 1981) and Melvin Theodore "Ted" Webb (June 6, 1906 – February 22, 1959). Ted was a coal miner and subsistence farmer.[4] Lynn and her siblings are of Irish and Cherokee descent,[5] although she is non enrolled with whatsoever Native tribe. She was named after the motion-picture show star Loretta Young.[6] The other Webb children:
- Melvin "Junior" Webb (Dec iv, 1929 – July 1, 1993)
- Herman Webb (September 3, 1934 – July 28, 2018)
- Willie "Jay" Lee Webb (Feb 12, 1937 – July 31, 1996)
- Donald Ray Webb (April 2, 1941 – October 13, 2017)
- Peggy Sue Wright (née Webb; built-in March 25, 1943)
- Betty Ruth Hopkins (née Webb; born January 5, 1946)
- Crystal Gayle (built-in Brenda Gail Webb; January 9, 1951)
Loretta'due south father died at the age of 52 of blackness lung illness a few years after he relocated to Wabash, Indiana, with his wife and younger children.
Through her matriline, Lynn is starting time cousins with country singer Patty Loveless (née Ramey). The former Miss America, Venus Ramey, who died in 2017, was too her cousin.
On January 10, 1948, 15-year-old Loretta Webb married Oliver Vanetta "Doolittle" Lynn (August 27, 1926 – August 22, 1996), amend known as "Doolittle", "Doo", or "Mooney".[2] They had met only a month earlier.[2] The Lynns left Kentucky and moved to the logging community of Custer, Washington, when Loretta was seven months pregnant with the first of their six children.[four] The happiness and heartache of her early years of marriage would help to inspire Lynn'due south songwriting.[seven] In 1953, Doolittle bought her a $17 Harmony guitar.[eight] She taught herself to play the instrument, and over the following three years, she worked to ameliorate her guitar playing. With Doolittle's encouragement, she started her ain band, Loretta and the Trailblazers, with her blood brother Jay Lee playing lead guitar. She oft appeared at Bill's Tavern in Blaine, Washington, and the Delta Grange Hall in Custer, Washington, with the Pen Brothers' band and the Westerneers. She cut her first record, "I'g a Honky Tonk Daughter", in February 1960.[9]
Lynn became a part of the country music scene in Nashville in the 1960s. In 1967, she had the first of 16 No. ane hits, out of 70 charted songs every bit a solo artist and a duet partner.[10] Her later hits include "Don't Come Dwelling house A-Drinkin' (With Lovin' on Your Mind)", "You lot Ain't Adult female Plenty (To Take My Homo)", "Fist City", and "Coal Miner'southward Girl".[11]
Lynn focused on women'south issues with themes about philandering husbands and persistent mistresses. Her music was inspired by problems she faced in her marriage. She increased the boundaries in the conservative genre of state music by singing about birth control ("The Pill"), repeated childbirth ("One's on the Fashion"), double standards for men and women ("Rated 'Ten'"), and being widowed by the draft during the Vietnam War ("Beloved Uncle Sam").[12]
Country music radio stations often refused to play her music, banning ix of her songs, but Lynn pushed on to become 1 of country music's legendary artists.
Her bestselling 1976 autobiography, Coal Miner'south Daughter, was fabricated into an Academy Honour–winning film of the same title in 1980, starring Sissy Spacek and Tommy Lee Jones. Spacek won the University Award for Best Extra for her role as Lynn. Her anthology Van Lear Rose, released in 2004, was produced by the alternative rock musician Jack White. Lynn and White were nominated for v Grammys and won two.[13] [14]
Lynn has received numerous awards in country and American music. She was inducted into the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1983, the Land Music Hall of Fame in 1988, and the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 2008, and she was honored in 2010 at the Land Music Awards. She was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom past President Barack Obama in 2013.[15] Lynn has been a member of the Grand Ole Opry since joining on September 25, 1962. Her debut advent on the Grand Ole Opry was on October 15, 1960. Lynn has recorded lxx albums including 54 studio albums, 15 compilation albums, and 1 tribute album,[xvi] [ unreliable source? ] [17]
1960–1966: Early country success [edit]
Lynn began singing in local clubs in the late 1950s. She after formed her ain ring, the Trailblazers, which included her blood brother Jay Lee Webb. Lynn won a wristwatch in a televised talent contest in Tacoma, Washington, hosted past Buck Owens. Lynn'south performance was seen by Canadian Norm Burley of Null Records, who co-founded the record company after hearing Loretta sing.[xviii]
Zilch Records president, Canadian Don Grashey, bundled a recording session in Hollywood, where four of Lynn's compositions were recorded, including "I'one thousand A Honky Tonk Daughter", "Whispering Ocean", "Heartache Meet Mister Blues", and "New Rainbow". Her outset release featured "Whispering Bounding main" and "I'm a Honky Tonk Daughter". Lynn signed her commencement contract on February ii, 1960, with Naught. Her album was recorded at United Western Recorders in Hollywood, engineered past Don Blake and produced past Grashey.[19] [twenty] Musicians who played on the songs were steel guitar player Speedy West,[21] fiddler Harold Hensely, guitarist Roy Lanham, Al Williams on bass, and Dingy Berry on drums.[22] Lynn commented on the different audio of her first record: "Well, there is a Due west Coast sound that is definitely not the same every bit the Nashville sound ... It was a shuffle with a West Coast beat".[21]
The Lynns toured the land to promote the release to country stations,[xviii] while Grashey and Del Roy took the music to KFOX in Long Beach, California.[xx] When the Lynns reached Nashville, the song was a hit, climbing to No. 14 on Billboard's State and Western nautical chart, and Lynn began cutting demo records for the Wilburn Brothers Publishing Visitor. Through the Wilburns, she secured a contract with Decca Records.[18] The showtime Loretta Lynn Fan Club formed in November 1960. By the end of the year, Billboard magazine listed Lynn as the No. 4 About Promising State Female person Artist.[23]
Lynn's relationship with the Wilburn Brothers and her appearances on the Yard Ole Opry, beginning in 1960,[24] helped Lynn get the No. 1 female recording artist in land music. Her contract with the Wilburn Brothers gave them the publishing rights to her material. She unsuccessfully fought the Wilburn Brothers for thirty years to regain the publishing rights to her songs afterwards catastrophe her business organisation relationship with them. Lynn stopped writing music in the 1970s because of the contracts. Lynn joined the Thousand Ole Opry on September 25, 1962.[four]
Lynn has credited Patsy Cline as her mentor and all-time friend during her early years in music. In 2010, when interviewed for Jimmy McDonough's biography of Tammy Wynette, Tammy Wynette: Tragic State Queen, Lynn said of having best friends in Patsy and Tammy during different times: "Best friends are like husbands. Y'all only need ane at a fourth dimension."[ commendation needed ]
Lynn released her showtime Decca single, "Success", in 1962, and it went straight to No. six, beginning a string of top x singles that would run throughout the 1970s. Lynn's music began to regularly hit the Top x after 1964 with songs such equally "Earlier I'm Over Yous", which peaked at No. iv, followed by "Wine, Women and Song", which peaked at No. 3. In late 1964, she recorded a duet album with Ernest Tubb. Their lead single, "Mr. and Mrs. Used to Be", peaked within the Acme 15. The pair recorded two more albums, Singin' Once more (1967) and If We Put Our Heads Together (1969). In 1965, her solo career continued with 3 major hits, "Happy Altogether", "Blue Kentucky Daughter" (after recorded and fabricated a Top 10 striking in the 1970s by Emmylou Harris), and "The Dwelling Y'all're Tearing Down". Lynn'due south label issued two albums that twelvemonth, Songs from My Heart and Blueish Kentucky Girl.[25]
Lynn'south showtime self-penned vocal to crevice the Top 10, 1966's "Dear Uncle Sam", was among the beginning recordings to recount the human costs of the Vietnam War.[4] Her 1966 hit "You Ain't Woman Enough (To Have My Man)" made Lynn the first state female recording artist to write a No. 1 striking.[26]
1967–1980: Breakthrough success [edit]
In 1967, Lynn reached No. ane with "Don't Come Domicile A-Drinkin' (With Lovin' on Your Heed)",[27] which became 1 of the first albums by a female person state artist to reach sales of 500,000 copies.[28]
Lynn's next anthology, Fist City, was released in 1968. The championship rails became Lynn'due south second No. i hit, as a single earlier that year, and the other single from the anthology, "What Kind of a Girl (Do You Remember I Am)", peaked within the top 10. In 1968, her adjacent studio anthology, Your Squaw Is on the Warpath, spawned two Meridian 5 Country hits, including the title rails and "You've Just Stepped In (From Stepping Out on Me)". In 1969, her adjacent single, "Woman of the World (Leave My World Lonely)", was Lynn'southward third chart-topper, followed by a subsequent Pinnacle x, "To Make a Man (Experience Similar a Man)". Her song "You lot Ain't Woman Enough (To Take My Man)", was an instant hit and became one of Lynn'south best most popular. Her career continued to exist successful into the 1970s, particularly following the success of her autobiographical hit "Coal Miner'due south Girl", which peaked at No. ane on the Billboard Country Nautical chart in 1970. The vocal became her first single to nautical chart on the Billboard Hot 100, peaking at No. 83. She had a serial of singles that charted depression on the Hot 100 between 1970 and 1975. The vocal "Coal Miner'due south Daughter" afterwards served every bit the impetus for the bestselling autobiography (1976) and the Oscar-winning biopic, both of which share the song'southward title.[29]
In 1973, "Rated "Ten"" peaked at No. one on the Billboard State Nautical chart and was considered i of Lynn's most controversial hits. The following twelvemonth, her next single, "Beloved Is the Foundation", also became a No. 1 land hit from her album of the same proper name. The second and last single from that album, "Hey Loretta", became a Top 5 hit. Lynn continued to reach the Top ten until the end of the decade, including 1975'south "The Pill", one of the first songs to talk over birth control. Many of Lynn'southward songs were autobiographical, and every bit a songwriter, Lynn felt no topic was off limits, as long as it was relatable to women.[xxx] In 1976, she released her autobiography, Coal Miner's Daughter, with the assistance of writer George Vecsey. It became a No. 1 bestseller, making Lynn the first country music artist to brand The New York Times Best Seller list.
Professional partnership with Conway Twitty [edit]
In 1971, Lynn began a professional person partnership with Conway Twitty. As a duo, Lynn and Twitty had five consecutive No. 1 hits between 1971 and 1975, including "Afterward the Burn Is Gone" (1971), which won them a Grammy laurels, "Lead Me On" (1971), "Louisiana Adult female, Mississippi Human" (1973), "As Shortly as I Hang Upwards the Phone" (1974), and "Feelins'" (1974). For four consecutive years, 1972–1975, Lynn and Twitty were named the "Vocal Duo of the Year" past the State Music Association. The Academy of Land Music named them the "All-time Vocal Duet" in 1971, 1974, 1975 and 1976. The American Music awards selected them equally the "Favorite State Duo" in 1975, 1976 and 1977. The fan-voted Music Metropolis News readers voted them the No. 1 duet every year between 1971 and 1981, inclusive. In addition to their five No. ane singles, they had 7 other Top 10 hits between 1976 and 1981.[10]
Loretta Lynn touring in 1975
As a solo creative person, Lynn continued her success in 1971, achieving her fifth No. 1 solo hit, "One's on the Mode", written by poet and songwriter Shel Silverstein. She also charted with "I Wanna Be Free", "You're Lookin' at State" and 1972'due south "Here I Am Once more", all released on separate albums. The side by side year, she became the get-go country star on the cover of Newsweek.[31] In 1972, Lynn was the beginning woman to be nominated and win Entertainer of the Year at the CMA awards. She won the Female Singer of the Year and Duo of the Year with Conway Twitty, beating out George Jones and Tammy Wynette and Porter Wagoner and Dolly Parton.[32]
Tribute album for Patsy Cline [edit]
In 1977, Lynn recorded I Remember Patsy, an album dedicated to her friend, singer Patsy Cline, who died in a plane crash in 1963. The anthology covered some of Cline'southward biggest hits. The 2 singles Lynn released from the album, "She's Got You" and "Why Can't He Be You", became hits. "She's Got You", which went to No. ane past Cline in 1962 went to No. 1 again that year by Lynn. "Why Can't He Be You lot" peaked at No. 7. Lynn had her final No. ane striking in 1978 with "Out of My Caput and Back in My Bed".[25]
In 1979, Lynn had two Height 5 hits, "I Can't Feel You Anymore" and "I've Got a Picture of U.s. on My Mind", from separate albums.
Devoted to her fans, Lynn told the editor of Salisbury, Maryland'south newspaper the reason she signed hundreds of autographs: "These people are my fans... I'll stay here until the very last one wants my autograph. Without these people, I am nobody. I honey these people." In 1979, she became the spokesperson for Procter & Gamble'due south Crisco Oil. Because of her dominant hold on the 1970s, Lynn was named the "Artist of the Decade" by the University of Land Music. She is the simply woman to win this award.[33] [ unreliable source? ]
1980–1989: Movie leads to more success [edit]
On March v, 1980, the motion-picture show Coal Miner's Daughter debuted in Nashville and presently became the No. ane box office hit in the United States. The film starred Sissy Spacek every bit Loretta and Tommy Lee Jones as her hubby, Doolittle "Mooney" Lynn. The moving-picture show received seven Academy Honour nominations, winning the All-time Actress Oscar for Spacek, a gold anthology for the soundtrack album, a Grammy nomination for Spacek, Country Music Clan and Academy of State Music awards, and several Aureate Earth awards. The 1980s featured more hits, including "Pregnant Again", "Naked in the Rain", and "Somebody Led Me Away".[31] Lynn's last Tiptop 10 record as a soloist was 1982'due south "I Lie", but her releases connected to nautical chart until the terminate of the decade.[25]
1 of her last solo releases was "Heart Don't Do This to Me" (1985), which reached No. 19, her last Top 20 striking. Her 1985 album Just a Woman spawned a Top 40 striking. In 1987, Lynn lent her phonation to a vocal on k.d. lang's anthology Shadowland with state stars Kitty Wells and Brenda Lee, "Honky Tonk Angels Medley". The anthology was certified gold and was Grammy nominated for the four women. Lynn'south 1988 album Who Was That Stranger would be her last solo anthology for a major record company as a solo artist. She was inducted into the Land Music Hall of Fame in 1988.[34]
1990–2004: Return to state: Honky Tonk Angels, Still Country and second autobiography [edit]
Lynn returned to the public heart in 1993 with a hit CD, the trio album Honky Tonk Angels, recorded with Dolly Parton and Tammy Wynette. The CD peaked at No. 6 on the Billboard Country charts and No. 42 on the Billboard Pop charts and charted a single with "Silver Threads and Golden Needles". The album sold more than 800,000 copies and was certified gold in the United states and Canada. The trio was nominated for Grammy and Country Music Association awards. Lynn released a three-CD boxed ready chronicling her career on MCA Records. In 1995, she taped a seven-week series on the Nashville Network (TNN), Loretta Lynn & Friends.[35]
In 1995, Loretta was presented with the Pioneer Award at the 30th Academy of State Music Awards. In 1996, Lynn's husband, Oliver Vanetta "Doolittle" Lynn, died five days short of his 70th altogether. In 2000, Lynn released her first album in several years, Still Country, in which she included "I Tin can't Hear the Music", a tribute vocal to her belatedly hubby. She released her kickoff new single in more than than ten years from the anthology, "Country in My Genes". The single charted on the Billboard State singles chart and fabricated Lynn the outset woman in land music to chart singles in five decades. In 2002, Lynn published her 2nd autobiography, Still Woman Enough, and it became her 2d New York Times Best Seller, peaking in the top 10. In 2004, she published a cookbook, You're Cookin' Information technology Country.[36]
2004–present: Late career resurgence [edit]
In 2004, Lynn released Van Lear Rose, the second album on which Lynn either wrote or co-wrote every song. The album was produced by Jack White of The White Stripes, and featured guitar work and backup vocals by White. Her collaboration with White garnered Lynn loftier praise in magazines that specialize in mainstream and alternative rock music, such as Spin and Blender.[37] Rolling Stone voted the album the second all-time of 2004. It won the Grammy Award for All-time Country Album of the Year.[38]
Late in 2010, Sony Music released a new album, titled Coal Miner'southward Daughter: A Tribute to Loretta Lynn, featuring stars like Reba McEntire, Faith Colina, Paramore, and Carrie Underwood performing Loretta's classic hits spanning 50 years. The CD produced a Top 10 music video hit on GAC of the single, "Coal Miner's Daughter", that Lynn recorded with Miranda Lambert and Sheryl Crow. The single croaky the Billboard singles chart, making Lynn the only female country artist to chart in six decades. Lynn performed at the Nelsonville Music Festival in Nelsonville, Ohio in May 2010.[39] Lynn also performed at the Bonnaroo Music and Arts Festival on June xi, 2011.[40] In 2012, Lynn published her third autobiography, Honky Tonk Girl: My Life in Lyrics.[41] She contributed "Take Your Gun and Go, John" to Divided & United: Songs of the Civil State of war, released on November 5, 2013.
In November 2015, Lynn announced a March 2016 release: Full Circle, featuring Willie Nelson and Elvis Costello. The recording became Lynn's 40th album to make the Top 10 on Billboard's all-time selling land listing and her album debuted at No. nineteen on the Billboard Hot 200.[42] The recording is combination of new songs and classics, and includes duets with Elvis Costello and Willie Nelson.[43] Lynn's Christmas album White Christmas Blue was released in Oct 2016.[44] In December of the same twelvemonth, Full Circle was nominated for State Album of the Twelvemonth for the 59th Annual Grammy Awards.[45]
Lynn'south album Wouldn't It Be Great, the third album of her five-anthology bargain with Legacy Recordings, was released in September 2018 subsequently beingness delayed by health bug. Her health prompted Lynn to abolish all 2017 scheduled tour dates.[46] [47] Lynn was named Artist of a Lifetime by CMT in 2018.[48] On October 19, 2019, Lifetime aired the highly predictable motion picture Patsy & Loretta which highlighted the friendship of Lynn and Patsy Cline. Lynn attended the Nashville release of the film.
On March 19, 2021, Lynn released her 50th studio album All the same Woman Enough, the fourth album of her deal with Legacy. It features Carrie Underwood and Reba McEntire on the championship rails aslope original tracks and duets with Tanya Tucker and Margo Price on re-recordings of "You Own't Woman Enough" and "One's on the Way" respectively.[49]
Personal life [edit]
Children and grandchildren [edit]
Loretta and Oliver Lynn had six children together:
- Betty Sue Lynn (November 26, 1948 – July 29, 2013)[50] [51]
- Jack Benny Lynn, (December seven, 1949 – July 22, 1984)[51] [52]
- Ernest Ray "Ernie" Lynn (born May 27, 1951)
- Clara Marie "Cissie" Lynn (built-in April 7, 1952)
- Peggy Jean and Patsy Eileen Lynn (born August 6, 1964; twin daughters named for Lynn's sister, Peggy Sue Wright, and her friend, Patsy Cline.)
Lynn'south son, Jack Benny Lynn, died at age 34 on July 22, 1984, while trying to cross the Duck River at the family'south ranch in Hurricane Mills, Tennessee. In 2013, Loretta's daughter, Betty Sue, died at historic period 64 of emphysema near Loretta'southward ranch in Hurricane Mills.[51]
Marriage [edit]
Lynn was married for almost 50 years until her married man died at age 69 in 1996. In her 2002 autobiography Still Woman Enough and in an interview with CBS News the same twelvemonth, she recounted how her husband cheated on her regularly and once left her while she was giving nascence.[thirty] Lynn and her husband fought ofttimes, simply she said that "he never hit me one time that I didn't hitting him back twice." Loretta has said that her marriage was "i of the hardest dearest stories".[53] [ folio needed ] In one of her autobiographies, she recalled:
I married Doo when I wasn't merely a kid, and he was my life from that day on. Just as important as my youth and upbringing was, there'south something else that made me stick to Doo. He thought I was something special, more special than anyone else in the world, and never permit me forget it. That belief would exist hard to shove out the door. Doo was my security, my safe net. And but remember, I'grand explainin', not excusin'... Doo was a good human being and a hard worker. Merely he was an alcoholic, and it affected our matrimony all the way through.[54]
Homes [edit]
Lynn owns a ranch in Hurricane Mills, Tennessee. Billed every bit "the Seventh Largest Attraction in Tennessee", it features a recording studio, museums, lodging, restaurants and western stores. Traditionally, three holiday concerts are hosted annually at the ranch, Memorial Day Weekend, Fourth of July Weekend, and Labor Day Weekend.[55]
Since 1982, the ranch has hosted Loretta Lynn's Amateur Title motocross race, the largest amateur motocross race of its kind. The ranch too hosts GNCC Racing events. The centerpiece of the ranch is its large plantation home which Lynn once resided in with her husband and children. She hasn't lived in the antebellum mansion in more than 30 years. Lynn regularly greets fans who are touring the plantation business firm. Also featured on the holding is a replica of the cabin in which Lynn grew up in Butcher Hollow, Kentucky.[55] [56]
In the mid-1970s, Lynn and her husband built a house in Teacapán, Mexico which they owned for a couple of decades.[ citation needed ]
Lynn and her married man likewise bought a cabin in Canada.[ citation needed ]
Health bug [edit]
Over the years, Lynn has suffered from diverse wellness concerns, including pneumonia on multiple occasions, a broken arm later a autumn at dwelling house. Lynn missed a tribute to her from other women of land in 2010 due to undergoing knee surgery.
In May 2017, Lynn had a stroke at her home in Hurricane Mills, Tennessee. She was taken to a Nashville hospital and subsequently had to abolish all of her upcoming tour dates. The release of her new anthology Wouldn't It Be Nifty was delayed until 2018. On January 1, 2018, Lynn fell and broke her hip. She has non toured or performed on the Grand Ole Opry since 2017.[57] [58]
Politics [edit]
At the elevation of her popularity, some of Lynn's songs were banned from radio airplay, including "Rated "Ten"", nearly the double standards divorced women confront; "Wings Upon Your Horns", about the loss of teenage virginity; and "The Pill", with lyrics by T. D. Bayless, about a wife and female parent condign liberated by the nativity-control pill. Her song "Dear Uncle Sam", released in 1966, during the Vietnam War, describes a married woman'southward anguish at the loss of a married man to war. Information technology was included in live performances during the Iraq War.[xviii]
In 1971, Lynn was the first solo female person state artist to perform at the White Business firm, at the invitation of President Richard Nixon. She returned there to perform during the administrations of Jimmy Carter, Ronald Reagan, George H. W. Bush-league and George West. Bush.
Although Lynn has been outspoken about her views on controversial social and political subjects, she stated, "I don't like to talk about things where you lot're going to become one side or the other unhappy. My music has no politics."[59] In her autobiography, Lynn said her father was a Republican and her mother a Democrat.
When asked about her position on same-sex marriage past Us Today in November 2010, she replied, "I'thou still an old Bible daughter. God said you need to exist a woman and homo, just everybody to their own."[60] She endorsed[61] and campaigned[62] for George H. W. Bush-league in the presidential election in 1988.[63]
In 2002's Still Woman Plenty, she discussed her longtime friendship and back up for Jimmy Carter.[64] During the same time menstruum, she made her only recorded political donation, $four,300, to Republican candidates and Republican-aligned PACs.
Lynn was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by Barack Obama in 2013.[65]
While a recognized "advocate for ordinary women", Lynn has oft criticized upper-class feminism for ignoring the needs and concerns of working-course women.[4] She once stated, "I'm not a large fan of women'due south liberation, simply maybe it will help women stand up for the respect they're due."
In 2016, Lynn expressed support for Donald Trump, stumping for him at the end of each of her shows. She stated, "I just think he's the only 1 who'southward going to turn this state around."[66]
Lynn immune PETA to employ her song "I Wanna Be Costless" in a public service entrada to discourage the chaining of dogs outside.[67]
Awards and achievements [edit]
Lynn has written more than 160 songs and released 60 albums. She has had 10 No. 1 albums and 16 No. 1 singles on the country charts. Lynn has won iii Grammy Awards, seven American Music Awards, eight Broadcast Music Incorporated awards, xiii Academy of State Music, eight State Music Association, and 26 fan-voted Music City News awards. Lynn remains the most awarded woman in country music.[68] [69] She was the offset woman in country music to receive a certified gold album for 1967'southward "Don't Come up Abode A' Drinkin' (With Lovin' on Your Mind)".[seventy]
In 1972, Lynn was the first woman named "Entertainer of the Year" by the Country Music Association. In 1980, she was the but adult female to be named "Artist of the Decade" for the 1970s by the Academy of Country Music. Lynn was inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame in 1988[24] and the Country Gospel Music Hall of Fame in 1999.[71] She was likewise the recipient of Kennedy Centre Honors an award given by the U.S. president in 2003. Lynn is ranked 65th on VH1's 100 Greatest Women of Stone & Ringlet[72] and was the first female country artist to receive a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1977.[73] In 1994, she received the country music pioneer award by the Academy of Country Music.
In 2001, "Coal Miner's Daughter" was named among NPR'south "100 Nigh Significant Songs of the 20th Century". In 2002, Lynn had the highest ranking, No. 3, for any living female, in CMT television's special of the 40 Greatest Women of State Music.[74]
A BMI chapter for more than 45 years, Lynn was honored as a BMI Icon at the BMI Country Awards on November 4, 2004.[75]
In March 2007, Lynn was awarded an Honorary Doctorate of Music from Berklee Higher of Music during her operation at the Grand Ole Opry.[76]
Lynn was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in New York City In 2008. She received the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award for her fifty years in state music in 2010.[77]
Lynn was honored for 50 years in country music at the 44th Annual State Music Awards on November 10, 2010.[78] That same twelvemonth, Lynn was presented with a rose named in her laurels.[79]
Sony Music released a tribute CD to Lynn titled Coal Miner'due south Daughter: A Tribute to Loretta Lynn in November 2010. The CD featured Kid Rock, Reba McEntire, Sheryl Crow, Miranda Lambert, Alan Jackson, Gretchen Wilson, The White Stripes, Martina McBride, Paramore, Steve Earle and Faith Loma. In 2011, Lynn was nominated for an Academy of Country Music, CMT Video and Country Music Clan awards for "Song Effect of the Yr" with Miranda Lambert and Sheryl Crow for "Coal Miner'south Daughter", released as a video and single from the CD.[4]
Lynn marked her 50th anniversary as a Grand Ole Opry fellow member on September 25, 2012.
Lynn was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by Barack Obama In 2013.
Miranda Lambert presented Lynn with the Crystal Milestone Award from the Academy of Land Music.[80] Lynn also received the 2015 Billboard Legacy Award for Women in Music.[81]
In 2016, she was the subject of an American Masters contour documentary Loretta Lynn: Still a Mountain Girl on PBS.[82]
Lynn was named Artist of a Lifetime in 2018 past CMT.[48]
In 2020 a statue of Loretta Lynn was unveiled on the Ryman'southward Icon Walk.[83]
Discography [edit]
Studio albums
- Loretta Lynn Sings (1963)
- Before I'g Over You (1964)
- Songs from My Heart.... (1965)
- Blue Kentucky Daughter (1965)
- Mr. and Mrs. Used to Exist (with Ernest Tubb) (1965)
- Hymns (1965)
- I Like 'Em State (1966)
- You Ain't Woman Enough (1966)
- State Christmas (1966)
- Don't Come Dwelling house a Drinkin' (With Lovin' on Your Listen) (1967)
- Singin' Again (with Ernest Tubb) (1967)
- Singin' with Feelin' (1967)
- Who Says God Is Dead! (1968)
- Fist City (1968)
- Your Squaw Is on the Warpath (1969)
- If We Put Our Heads Together (with Ernest Tubb) (1969)
- Woman of the World/To Make a Man (1969)
- Wings Upon Your Horns (1970)
- Coal Miner's Daughter (1971)
- We Simply Make Believe (with Conway Twitty) (1971)
- I Wanna Be Free (1971)
- You're Lookin' at Land (1971)
- Lead Me On (with Conway Twitty) (1972)
- One's on the Fashion (1972)
- God Anoint America Again (1972)
- Here I Am Once more (1972)
- Entertainer of the Yr (1973)
- Louisiana Woman, Mississippi Man (with Conway Twitty) (1973)
- Love Is the Foundation (1973)
- Country Partners (with Conway Twitty) (1974)
- They Don't Make 'Em Similar My Daddy (1974)
- Dorsum to the Land (1975)
- Feelins' (with Conway Twitty) (1975)
- Habitation (1975)
- When the Tingle Becomes a Chill (1976)
- United Talent (with Conway Twitty) (1976)
- Somebody Somewhere (1976)
- I Remember Patsy (1977)
- Dynamic Duo (with Conway Twitty) (1977)
- Out of My Head and Back in My Bed (1978)
- Honky Tonk Heroes (with Conway Twitty) (1978)
- Nosotros've Come up a Long Way, Baby (1979)
- Diamond Duet (with Conway Twitty) (1979)
- Loretta (1980)
- Lookin' Good (1980)
- Two'southward a Political party (with Conway Twitty) (1981)
- I Lie (1981)
- Making Dear from Memory (1982)
- Lyin', Cheatin', Woman Chasin', Honky Tonkin', Whiskey Drinkin' You (1983)
- Just a Woman (1985)
- Who Was That Stranger (1988)
- Honky Tonk Angels (with Dolly Parton & Tammy Wynette) (1993)
- Making More than Memories (1994)
- All Time Gospel Favorites (1997)
- Still Land (2000)
- Van Lear Rose (2004)
- Total Circumvolve (2016)
- White Christmas Blue (2016)
- Wouldn't It Be Great (2018)
- Yet Woman Enough (2021)
See too [edit]
- Listing of country musicians
References [edit]
- ^ "Loretta Lynn". britannica.com . Retrieved November 12, 2020.
Although she claimed 1935 as her nativity twelvemonth, various official documents signal that she was born in 1932
- ^ a b c "AP: State singer Loretta Lynn married at xv, non thirteen". USA Today. May xviii, 2012. Archived from the original on Baronial 31, 2013. Retrieved April 19, 2020.
- ^ "Loretta Lynn". GRAMMY.com. November 23, 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f "WELCOME 2017". LorettaLynn.com . Retrieved February 11, 2019.
- ^ Whiteley, Jenni. "Country music star Crystal Gayle coming to Fort Hall Oct. 13". Associated Printing . Retrieved January 2, 2020.
- ^ "About the Artist: Biography of Loretta Lynn" Archived December viii, 2006, at the Wayback Auto.Kennedy Center. Accessed Feb 4, 2007.
- ^ Profile, lubbockonline.com; accessed July 18, 2015.
- ^ Rhodes, Don (June 8, 2011). "Lynn's road to distinction started with $17 guitar". The Augusta Chronicle . Retrieved Jan 4, 2016.
- ^ "Loretta Lynn – Biography". Billboard. Dec iii, 2015. Retrieved September 23, 2016.
- ^ a b "Country Music – Music News, New Songs, Videos, Music Shows and Playlists from CMT". Cmt.com . Retrieved Feb 11, 2019.
- ^ Coal Miner's Girl. p. 73.
- ^ Thanki, Juli. "xx Almost Controversial Songs by Women". Engine 145. Archived from the original on April 7, 2014. Retrieved April 6, 2014.
- ^ "Grammy.com". The Recording University. Retrieved April 6, 2014.
- ^ "Loretta Lynn - Love Is The Foundation". Retrieved October 30, 2018.
- ^ Branigin, William (November twenty, 2013). "Presidential Medal of Freedom honors various grouping of Americans". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved Jan 17, 2018.
- ^ "Discography". LorettaLynn.com. Retrieved November nine, 2015.
- ^ "Loretta Lynn - Releases - MusicBrainz". musicbrainz.org . Retrieved Jan 17, 2018.
- ^ a b c d "Van Lear Rose"; accessed February 4, 2007.
- ^ Koch Entertainment Loretta Lynn Biography Archived September 27, 2007, at the Wayback Machine.
- ^ a b "Honky Tonk Brand Believe", Don Grashy - Co. Joseph Mauro, "MY RAMBLING Eye" (Washington. DC: 1995), p. 45.
- ^ a b Honky Tonk Girl: My Life in Lyrics (2012). pp. 10-11; ISBN 978-0-307-59489-1
- ^ PragueFrank'south Country Music Discographies, countrydiscography.blogspot.com; May 2011
- ^ "Most Promising Female Artists of C&W Jockeys". Billboard. October 31, 1960. p. 26. Retrieved May 23, 2018.
- ^ a b Loretta Lynn. Country Music Hall of Fame; accessed February 4, 2007.
- ^ a b c Whitburn, Joel (2008). Hot Country Songs 1944 to 2008. Record Research, Inc. ISBN978-0-89820-177-2.
- ^ Loretta Lynn Profile, Land Music Television website; accessed May four, 2014.
- ^ Wolff, Kurt (2000). In Country Music: The Rough Guide. Orla Duane (ed.), London: Crude Guides Ltd. p. 311.
- ^ Loretta Lynn profile, MusicianGuide.com; retrieved April 28, 2008.
- ^ Will the Circumvolve Exist Unbroken: Country Music In America. Paul Kingsbury & Alanna Nash (eds.) London: Rough Guides Ltd., 2006, p. 251
- ^ a b "Legends: Loretta Lynn Tells All". CBS News. December 27, 2002. Retrieved Feb iv, 2007.
Her autobiography recounts how in one case, in a drunken rage, he smashed many jars full of vegetables she had painstakingly canned.
- ^ a b Loretta Lynn biography, Countrypolitan.com; retrieved Apr xviii, 2008. Archived February vi, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "CMA Awards: Archive: 1972". Country Music Association Awards. October 9, 2008. Retrieved September 23, 2016.
- ^ "Loretta Lynn added to ACM'due south Girls' Dark Out". LorettaLynn.com. Retrieved Apr viii, 2014.
- ^ Loretta Lynn profile, rollingstone.com; accessed April 18, 2008.
- ^ Loretta Lynn profile, musicianguide.com; accessed April 19, 2014.
- ^ "Y'all're Cookin' it Country". Barnes and Noble. Retrieved Apr 8, 2014.
- ^ "Loretta Lynn Recovering From Surgery". CBS News, June 8, 2006; accessed February iv, 2007.
- ^ "Winners: 47th Almanac Grammy Awards (2004)". Grammy Awards. Recording Academy. Retrieved January 31, 2018.
- ^ "Past Shows" Stuart'due south Opera Business firm: Nelsonville, Ohio. Stuart's Opera House: Nelsonville, Ohio, n.d. Web. October 8, 2012.
- ^ Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "Loretta Lynn "Coal Miner's Daughter" Bonnaroo 2011". YouTube. Retrieved September 26, 2021.
- ^ Lynn, Loretta (Apr 3, 2012). "Honky Tonk Girl: My Life in Lyrics". Nyjournalofbooks.com. Retrieved July two, 2013.
- ^ "Billboard 200 Chart Moves: Loretta Lynn Earns Her Highest Charting Album Ever With 'Total Circle'". Billboard . Retrieved March 17, 2016.
- ^ "Loretta Lynn on New Album Full Circle: 'We Don't Have Real Land Music Anymore'". Time . Retrieved March 2, 2016.
- ^ Betts, Stephen L. (September sixteen, 2016). "Loretta Lynn Plans Holiday Album 'White Christmas Blue'". Rolling Stone . Retrieved September 24, 2016.
- ^ "Here Is the Complete List of Nominees for the 2017 Grammys". Billboard. December vi, 2016. Retrieved January 13, 2017.
- ^ Tingle, Lauren (April fourteen, 2017). "Loretta Lynn's Wouldn't It Be Cracking Arrives Aug. xviii". CMT News. Retrieved April 16, 2017.
- ^ "Loretta Lynn: 'Willie Own't Dead Yet and Neither Am I'". Rolling Rock.
- ^ a b "Loretta Lynn to Receive 2018 CMT Artist of a Lifetime Accolade". Taste of Country. September 26, 2018. Retrieved Apr 19, 2020.
- ^ Sodomsky, Sam. "Loretta Lynn Announces New Album Still Woman Plenty". Pitchfork.
- ^ Discover of death of Betty Sue Lynn, musicrow.com, July 2013; accessed May 4, 2014.
- ^ a b c "Betty Sue Lynn Dead: Loretta Lynn's Oldest Girl Dies In Tennessee". The Huffington Postal service. July xxx, 2013. Retrieved April 3, 2016.
- ^ "A Stricken Coal Miner'southward Daughter Mourns the Drowning of Her Favorite Son". People. Vol. 22, no. vii. August 13, 1984. Retrieved April three, 2016.
- ^ Lynn 2002.
- ^ Lynn 2002, p. xiii.
- ^ a b "Loretta Lynn official website". LorettaLynn.com. Retrieved Apr 15, 2014.
- ^ Tuttle, Andrew (July 28, 2014). "A Flake of Loretta Lynn's Motocross History". MotoSports.com . Retrieved July 14, 2018.
- ^ Thanki, Juli (May v, 2017). "Loretta Lynn hospitalized afterward stroke". USA Today . Retrieved May vi, 2017.
- ^ "Loretta Lynn In 'Bang-up Spirits' Later on Breaking Hip in Fall at Home". PEOPLE.com . Retrieved January 20, 2018.
- ^ "Loretta Lynn Quotes". BrainyQuote. Retrieved November 9, 2012.
- ^ Nash, Alanna (Nov four, 2010). "The Once and Hereafter Queen of Country". USA Weekend . Retrieved January 4, 2016. [ expressionless link ] Alt URL
- ^ Seifert, Erica J. (2012). The Politics of Authenticity in Presidential Campaigns, 1976–2008. McFarland. pp. 108–109. ISBN 9780786491094.
- ^ Kilian, Pamela (2003). Barbara Bush: Matriarch of a Dynasty. Macmillan. p. 111. ISBN 9780312319700.
- ^ Weinraub, Bernard (September 29, 1988). "Campaign Trail; Land Singers Stand up past Their Man". The New York Times . Retrieved Jan iv, 2016.
- ^ Loretta Lynn, Still Adult female Enough: A Memoir (New York: Hyperion, 2002)
- ^ Lynn awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, whitehouse.gov; accessed May four, 2014.
- ^ Flitter, Emily (January nine, 2016). "Country musician Loretta Lynn to Trump: Call me". Archived from the original on January 9, 2016.
- ^ "Loretta Helps Furry Friends". LorettaLynn.com. October 24, 2005.
- ^ "Nearly Loretta Lynn: Even so a Mountain Girl". American Masters. PBS. Retrieved July 26, 2016.
- ^ Smith, Steve (Dec 11, 2015). "Steve Smith: Is Rush done afterwards Peart'due south retirement; Ringo's memorabilia fetches tape prices". Los Angeles Daily News . Retrieved July 26, 2016.
- ^ "Johanna'south Vision". WordPress. Archived from the original on Apr xv, 2014. Retrieved April 15, 2014.
- ^ County Gospel Music Hall of Fame Archived July eight, 2011, at the Wayback Car.
- ^ 100 Greatest Women of Rock & Roll. VH1.com; accessed February iv, 2007.
- ^ "Hollywood Walk of Fame directory". Hollywood Chamber of Commerce; accessed February iv, 2007.
- ^ "40 Greatest Women of State Music". Twin Music. Retrieved Apr half-dozen, 2014.
- ^ "Shania Twain, Toby Keith, Casey Beathard Lead Winners at 2004 BMI Land Awards". bmi.com. Retrieved October i, 2010.
- ^ "Honorary doctorate for Loretta Lynn". USA Today. February fourteen, 2007. Retrieved April xiii, 2017.
- ^ "Lifetime Achievement Accolade". Recording Association online. Retrieved November 13, 2011.
- ^ "Country Music Awards". TVGuide.com. November iv, 2010.
- ^ "New Rose Named for Loretta Lynn". Article. Sony Music Nashville. Retrieved July xiii, 2011.
- ^ "Academy of Country Music Special Awards". Academy of Country Music Special Awards. Academy of Land Music. Retrieved January 31, 2018.
- ^ "Billboard Women in Music 2015: Lady Gaga, Selena Gomez, Missy Elliott & More Are Historic". Billboard . Retrieved January 31, 2018.
- ^ "Loretta Lynn: Still a Mountain Girl". American Masters. PBS. March 2016. Retrieved September 18, 2019.
- ^ Shelton, Caitlyn (Oct twenty, 2020). "Loretta Lynn statue unveiled on the Ryman's Icon Walk". WZTV.
Bibliography [edit]
- Lynn, Loretta; et al. (2002) [1993], Still Woman Enough: A Memoir, Hyperion, ISBN0-7868-6650-0 .
Further reading [edit]
- In the Country of Country: A Journeying to the Roots of American Music, Nicholas Dawidoff, Vintage Books, 1998; ISBN 0-375-70082-X
- Are You Ready for the Country: Elvis, Dylan, Parsons and the Roots of State Rock, Peter Dogget, Penguin Books, 2001; ISBN 0-xiv-026108-7
- Dreaming Out Loud: Garth Brooks, Wynonna Judd, Wade Hayes and the changing face up of Nashville, Bruce Feiler, Avon Books, 1998; ISBN 0-380-97578-v
External links [edit]
- Official website
- Loretta Lynn at IMDb
- Loretta Lynn's Radio appearance on "The Motley Fool"
- lx Minutes II interview with Loretta Lynn and Jack White
- Coal "Minors" Daughter? New Data Offers Light and Controversy on Loretta Lynn
- Loretta Lynn discography at Discogs
- Loretta Lynn recordings at the Discography of American Historical Recordings.
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